Microbial Contamination of Herbal Medicines in Africa, 2000-2024: A Systematic Review.

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Herbal medicine has been a cornerstone of healthcare for centuries, with an estimated 80% of the world's population relying on it. In Africa, herbal medicine is the backbone of rural healthcare, serving 80% to 90% of the population. Despite its widespread use, the safety of herbal medicine raises a significant concern considering the lack of regulation and testing, particularly in Africa. Microbial contamination is a primary safety risk threatening consumer health. In this systematic review, we aimed to synthesise evidence on microbial contamination in herbal medicines across Africa, provide a clear understanding of the problem, and inform effective public health interventions regarding microbial contamination of herbal medicines in Africa.

Method

The systematic

SUBMITTER: Ahiabor WK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11528601 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature