Association of COVID-19 with thyroid dysfunction and autoimmune thyroid disease: A retrospective cohort study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Since the end of the COVID-19 pandemic, the potential roles of thyroid-inflammatory derangements in driving or being associated with the prognosis of COVID-19 remain controversial. We aimed to clarify the association between COVID-19 infection and thyroid dysfunction, and highlight the impacts of subsequent autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) on the prognosis of COVID-19.

Methods

The retrospective, multicenter, cohort study enrolled 2,339 participants with COVID-19 from three hospitals located in the north, middle, and south regions of Shaan Xi Province, China, between December 2022 and July 2023. 464 non-COVID-19 patients within the same period were supplemented, divided into groups with and without AITD. At hospital admission (baseline), 3- and 6-month follow-ups,

SUBMITTER: Di J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11550720 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature