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KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis.


ABSTRACT: KRAS mutations are associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC). Although the association between the gut microbiota and CRC has been extensively documented, it is unclear whether KRAS mutations can regulate the gut microbiota. Metagenomics has identified changes in the diversity of the gut microbiota in CRC due to KRAS mutations. Specifically, KRAS mutations positively correlate with the abundance of the bacteroides. Understanding how to regulate the classic carcinogenic bacterium within the bacteroides, such as enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis (ETBF), to enhance treatment efficacy of tumors is a key focus of research. Mechanistically, we found that the reduction of miR3655 is indispensable for KRAS mutation-promoted proliferation of CRC and the abundance of ETBF. miR3655

SUBMITTER: Chen Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11556274 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature