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New MiniPromoter Ple389 (ADORA2A) drives selective expression in medium spiny neurons in mice and non-human primates.


ABSTRACT: Compact cell type-specific promoters are important tools for basic and preclinical research and clinical delivery of gene therapy. In this work, we designed novel MiniPromoters to target D1 and D2 type dopaminoceptive medium spiny neurons in the striatum by manually identifying candidate regulatory regions or employing the OnTarget webserver. We then empirically tested the designs in rAAV-PHP.B for specificity and robustness in three systems: intravenous injection in mice, intracerebroventricular injection in mice, and intracerebroventricular injection in non-human primates. Twelve MiniPromoters were designed from eight genes: seven manually and five using OnTarget. When delivered intravenously in mice, three MiniPromoters demonstrated highly selective expression in the striatum, with Ple3

SUBMITTER: de Moura Gomes A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11568231 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature