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ABSTRACT: Background
Fear of pain is known to influence pain perception and worsen pain outcomes. However, its relationship with pain threshold remains unclear. Negative emotional states, namely depression, anxiety, and stress, have been found to increase fear of pain. Previous pain experiences, both undergone and observed, can also influence fear of pain. Furthermore, healthcare students' interactions with pain patients may be influenced by fear of pain and pain perception. This study aimed to assess fear of pain among Portuguese medical and nursing students, analyse its association with sex, negative emotional states, previous pain experiences, and curricular year, and evaluate the influence of fear of pain on heat pain threshold.Methods
A survey based on validated Portuguese quest
SUBMITTER: Romualdo JM
PROVIDER: S-EPMC11581238 | biostudies-literature | 2024
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature