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Magma Chamber Response to Ice Unloading: Applications to Volcanism in the West Antarctic Rift System.


ABSTRACT: Volcanic activity has been shown to affect Earth's climate in a myriad of ways. One such example is that eruptions proximate to surface ice will promote ice melting. In turn, the crustal unloading associated with melting an ice sheet affects the internal dynamics of the underlying magma plumbing system. Geochronologic data from the Andes over the last two glacial cycles suggest that glaciation and volcanism may interact via a positive feedback loop. At present, accurate sea-level predictions hinge on our ability to forecast the stability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet, and thus require consideration of two-way subglacial volcano-deglaciation processes. The West Antarctic Ice Sheet is particularly vulnerable to collapse, yet its position atop an active volcanic rift is seldom considered. I

SUBMITTER: Coonin AN 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11602957 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature