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Different metabolite profiles across Penicillium roqueforti populations associated with ecological niche specialisation and domestication.


ABSTRACT: Fungi are known to produce many chemically diversified metabolites, yet their ecological roles are not always fully understood. The blue cheese fungus Penicillium roqueforti thrives in different ecological niches and is known to produce a wide range of metabolites, including mycotoxins. Three P. roqueforti populations have been domesticated for cheese production and two populations thrive in other anthropized environments, i.e., food, lumber and silage. In this study, we looked for differences in targeted and untargeted metabolite production profiles between populations using HPLC-HR-Q-TOF and UHPLC-Q-TOF-HR-MS/MS. The non-cheese populations produced several fatty acids and different terpenoids, lacking in cheese strains. The Termignon cheese population displayed intermediate metabolite pr

SUBMITTER: Crequer E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11605963 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature