Frailty phenotypes and their association with health consequences: a comparison of different measures.

ABSTRACT:

Objectives

The frailty index is widely used in clinical and community settings to assess health status. This study aimed to identify the potential phenotypes of frail older adults and examine their relationship with health consequences compared with existing frailty measures.

Methods

The 11-year follow-up data from the Taiwan Longitudinal Study on Aging, covering 5,334 individuals aged ≥ 50 years, were analyzed using random-effects panel logit models. We identified three frailty phenotypes: energy-based frailty (EBF), sarcopenia-based frailty (SBF), and hybrid-based frailty (HBF). Existing frailty measures such as the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures (SOF), Fatigue, Resistance, Ambulation, Illness, and Loss of weight (FRAIL), and Fried scales were applied. We examined their c

SUBMITTER: Lin YC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11614962 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature