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Methimazole-induced congenital hypothyroidism affects gonocytes differentiation and arrests meiosis: role of Sertoli cells.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is a pathology that affects various organs, including the testicles. The mechanisms by which this condition alters fertility is unknown. This study aimed at determining if experimental CH affects gonocyte differentiation and arrests meiosis; and the possible role of the Sertoli cell (SC) in this condition.

Material and methods

Two groups of rats consisting of Control group and Methimazole (MMI) induced CH rats were formed. The induction of CH was achieved by the administration of MMI starting on day 16 postcoitum and continued until euthanized. Euthanasia was performed at 5, 8, 10, 16 and 64 days of age. Following this, the testicular tissue of each animal was extracted and processed for histopathological and ultrastructural analysis

SUBMITTER: Gomez-Zuniga A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11617512 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature