Gestational diabetes mellitus and risk of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Aim

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), a common pregnancy complication characterized by glucose intolerance, is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (NRDS). This study aimed to systematically review and quantify the association between GDM and NRDS.

Methods

A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science from their inception through July 30, 2024, to identify relevant studies. A total of 44 studies, including 50 datasets and over 6.2 million participants, were included in the analysis. Meta-analyses were performed using random-effects models to estimate pooled odds ratios (ORs) and assess heterogeneity among studies. Subgroup analyses were conducted based on study design, gestational age, dia

SUBMITTER: Yang F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11619150 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature