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Impact of Nutritional Status and Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing-Based Exercise Education on Long-Term Outcomes in Acute Coronary Syndrome - Insights From the Mie ACS Registry.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Exercise training based on cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) improves outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), while nutritional status is also crucial. This study evaluated CPET implementation and the impacts of clinical parameters, including CPET and nutritional status, on 2-year outcomes in ACS patients.

Methods and results

Data from 2,621 ACS patients enrolled in the Mie ACS registry were analyzed. Of these, 938 were hospitalized in CPET-equipped facilities, while 1,683 were not. Nutritional status was assessed using controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score. Cox regression analysis evaluated the associations between nutritional status, CPET-based exercise education, and 2-year prognosis. Among the 938 patients in CPET facilities, 359

SUBMITTER: Murakami H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11626020 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature