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The Restoration of the Prearthritic Joint Line Does Not Guarantee the Natural Knee Kinematics: A Gait Analysis Evaluation Following Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Unrestricted kinematic alignment (uKA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has the theoretical advantage of reproducing patients' constitutional alignment and restoring the pre-arthritic joint line position and obliquity. However, modifications of the original uKA technique have been proposed due to the potential risk of mechanical failure and instability. Given the significant variability in soft tissue behavior within the same bony morphology group, uKA pure knee resurfacing could be occasionally detrimental. This study aimed to kinematically compare the outcomes of uKA TKA with those of a robotic-assisted KA TKA technique based on specific soft-tissue boundaries.

Methods

In this retrospective gait analysis study, 24 TKA patients and 12 healthy controls were recrui

SUBMITTER: Salvi AG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11665368 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature