Global burden of cardiovascular disease mortality attributable to secondhand smoke, 1990-2019: Systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Few studies have globally assessed the cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality burden attributable to secondhand smoke. We aimed to address this research gap.

Methods

We used a systematic analysis design using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Our primary outcome measures were the age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for CVD attributable to secondhand smoke. The annual average percentage change (AAPC) was utilized to describe the temporal trends of ASMR and DALYs.

Results

From 1990 to 2019, global ASMR for CVD due to secondhand smoke decreased from 11.45 (95% CI: 9.47 to 13.42) to 7.43 (95% CI: 6.09 to 8.85), and DALYs decreased from 274.12 (95% CI: 225.36 to 322.20) to 176.93 (95

SUBMITTER: Dong J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11676574 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature