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Echocardiographic Changes in Dogs with Stage B2 Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease Treated with Pimobendan Monotherapy.


ABSTRACT: The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of chronic pimobendan monotherapy on cardiac size in dogs with stage B2 myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD). Data from 31 dogs diagnosed with MMVD and cardiomegaly (LA/Ao ≥ 1.6 and LVIDdn ≥ 1.7) were included. The intervention group were dogs treated with pimobendan (n = 24). Dogs not receiving any cardiac medication were controls (n = 7). Echocardiographic changes in left atrial and left ventricular dimensions were compared over time. There was significant group × time interaction for LVIDdN (p = 0.011) between diagnosis and initial follow-up (median 3-6 months). There was a significant reduction in LVIDdN over time in the pimobendan group (p = 0.038) but not in the control group (p = 0.216). There was no significant

SUBMITTER: Crosland A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11680358 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature