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The structural basis for high-affinity c-di-GMP binding to the GSPII-B domain of the traffic ATPase PilF from Thermus thermophilus.


ABSTRACT: c-di-GMP is an important second messenger in bacteria regulating, for example motility, biofilm formation, cell wall biosynthesis, infectivity, and natural transformability. It binds to a multitude of intracellular receptors. This includes proteins containing general secretory pathway II (GSPII) domains such as the N-terminal domain of the Vibrio cholerae ATPase MshE (MshEN) which binds c-di-GMP with two copies of a 24-amino acids sequence motif. The traffic ATPase PilF from Thermus thermophilus is important for type IV pilus biogenesis, twitching motility, surface attachment, and natural DNA-uptake and contains three consecutive homologous GPSII domains. We show that only two of these domains bind c-di-GMP and define the structural basis for the exceptional high affinity of the GSPII-B do

SUBMITTER: Neißner K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11731258 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature