Comparative efficacy of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions for mitigating pain and anxiety associated with venipuncture: a randomised controlled trial.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Venipuncture is one of the most commonly performed medical procedures in paediatric care, but it can also be one of the most painful and distressing experiences for patients. Finding effective strategies to manage pain and fear associated with venipuncture is crucial for improving the paediatric patient experience and promoting positive health outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a combined approach using a topical analgesic cream (TKTX cream) and a distraction technique (Trace Image and Colouring for Kids-Book, TICK-B) in reducing pain intensity and fear levels in children undergoing venipuncture procedures.

Methods

We conducted this randomised controlled trial among 176 children aged 6-12 years undergoing venipuncture. Participants were randoml

SUBMITTER: Suleman SK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11733780 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature