The relationship between dietary inflammatory index and all-cause and cardiovascular disease-related mortality in adults with metabolic syndrome: a cohort study of NHANES.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

This study aims to investigate the correlation between dietary inflammatory index (DII) and mortality resulting from all-cause and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in adults affected by metabolic syndrome (MetS).

Methods

The focus of this study was to analyze the information of 13,751 adults who had been diagnosed with MetS. DII scores were computed based on a 24-hour dietary intake at the start of the study. By implementing both the Cox regression analysis and restricted cubic spline(RCS) analysis, we examined the correlation between DII score and mortality.

Results

After a mean follow-up duration of 114 months, a total of 2,343 individuals (representing 13.45% of the sample) died, with 639 fatalities attributed to CVD. The degrees of dietary inflammation were

SUBMITTER: Ma Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11757130 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature