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Cost-effectiveness of integrated maternal HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B screening opt-out strategies in Nepal: a modelling study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The World Health Organisation (WHO) developed a comprehensive framework encouraging an integrated approach to achieve triple elimination of vertical transmission of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B in Asia. Current screening practices in Nepal show significantly lower coverage for syphilis and hepatitis B compared to HIV suggesting potential for integration. In this study, we aimed to model the cost-effectiveness of triple screening during antenatal care in Nepal.

Methods

We modelled maternal HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis cascade of care and their corresponding disease states using disease-specific Markov models over a 20-year horizon with a cycle length of one year. We compared dual integrated screening for HIV and syphilis and triple integrated screening for HIV,

SUBMITTER: Sabin L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11758079 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature