Thermodynamic computing via autonomous quantum thermal machines.
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ABSTRACT: We develop a physics-based model for classical computation based on autonomous quantum thermal machines. These machines consist of few interacting quantum bits (qubits) connected to several environments at different temperatures. Heat flows through the machine are here exploited for computing. The process starts by setting the temperatures of the environments according to the logical input. The machine evolves, eventually reaching a nonequilibrium steady state, from which the output of the computation can be determined via the temperature of an auxilliary finite-size reservoir. Such a machine, which we term a "thermodynamic neuron," can implement any linearly separable function, and we discuss explicitly the cases of NOT, 3-MAJORITY, and NOR gates. In turn, we show that a network of thermo
SUBMITTER: Lipka-Bartosik P
PROVIDER: S-EPMC11758477 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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