Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors Associated with Postoperative Stress Hyperglycemia in Patients without Diabetes Following Cardiac Surgery.

ABSTRACT:

Background

To systematically evaluate risk factors for stress-induced hyperglycemia in patients without diabetes after cardiac surgery.

Methods

Databases including CNKI, WanFang data, VIP, SinoMed, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and the Cochrane Library were searched using computer retrieval. The data were subjected to an in-depth meta-analysis using RevMan 5.4 and Stata 15.0 software.

Results

This study involved 11,645 postoperative cardiac surgery patients, including 8 case-control studies and 3 cohort studies, over which 18 risk factors were identified. The results of the meta-analysis indicated that statistically significant risk factors included age >65 years [odds ratios (OR) (95% CI ) = 3.47 (2.61-4.32)], female gender [OR (95%) = 1.54 (1.34-1.76)], combined h

SUBMITTER: Zhang M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11759972 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature