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AQP4 antibody-seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder in a patient with mixed connective tissue disease: a case report.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSDs) are degenerative diseases frequently associated with severe recurrences and high risk of progressive disability. In this report, we describe an unusual case of a patient with the coexistence between NMOSD and mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD).

Case description

A 58-year-old Caucasian man was admitted to the Emergency Department (ED) with low back pain and walking inability. He had an unsteady gait, paraesthesia of the lower limbs and pain in the left lumbar area of the spine. He previously manifested repeated episodes of Raynaud's phenomenon. The neurological examination revealed pyramidal signs with asymmetric and progressive paraparesis associated with hypoesthesia and bladder dysfunction. A spine magnetic re

SUBMITTER: Polilli E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11761318 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature