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MSC-derived exosome ameliorates pulmonary fibrosis by modulating NOD 1/NLRP3-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition and inflammation.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is an irreversible and usually fatal lung disease. In recent years, the therapeutic role of exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC-exos) in anti-fibrotic treatment has received much attention. In this study, we aimed to determine the anti-fibrotic properties and related molecular mechanisms of MSC-exos in Bleomycin(BLM)-induced PF.

Methods

We used BLM-induced mice model of PF and in vitro model. MSC-exos were isolated from BMSCs cells using Exo Quick-TC kit and identified using conventional methods. Using cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) to detect cell viability. Classic molecular biology approaches such as RT-qPCR, Western blot, immunofluorescence, and ELISA were used to examine molecular pathways. Histopathological examination was p

SUBMITTER: Chen W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11761938 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature