Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia After Cardiac Arrest and Prevention Strategies: A Narrative Review.

ABSTRACT: Background and Objectives: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) poses a significant threat to the clinical outcomes and hospital stays of mechanically ventilated patients, particularly those recovering from cardiac arrest. Given the already elevated mortality rates in cardiac arrest cases, the addition of VAP further diminishes the chances of survival. Consequently, a paramount focus on VAP prevention becomes imperative. This review endeavors to comprehensively delve into the nuances of VAP, specifically in patients requiring mechanical ventilation in post-cardiac arrest care. The overarching objectives encompass (I) exploring the etiology, risk factors, and pathophysiology of VAP, (II) delving into available diagnostic modalities, and (III) providing insights into the management o

SUBMITTER: Shanmugavel Geetha H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11767168 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature