Rectovaginal Fistula Repair Following Vaginoplasty in Transgender Females: A Systematic Review of Surgical Techniques.

ABSTRACT: Background: Rectovaginal fistula (RVF) remains a complex complication following gender-affirming vaginoplasty. This review aims to evaluate RVF repair techniques and outcomes following vaginoplasty. Methods: A systematic review was performed per PRISMA guidelines. Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, Cochrane, and Web of Science were queried for records pertaining to RVF repair following vaginoplasty. Study characteristics, operative details, and demographics were collected. Outcomes included RVF repair method, recurrence rate, and complications. Results: Among 282 screened citations, 17 articles representing 41 patients were included. Rectovaginal fistula repair methods identified included 4 conservative management approaches (n = 12 patients), primary closure with or without f

SUBMITTER: Lava CX 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11770714 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature