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Where Do the Electrons Go? Studying Loss Processes in the Electrochemical Charging of Semiconductor Nanomaterials.


ABSTRACT: Electrochemical charging of films of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) allows precise control over their Fermi level and opens up new possibilities for use of semiconductor NCs in optoelectronic devices. Unfortunately, charges added to the semiconductor NCs are often lost due to electrochemical side reactions. In this work, we examine which loss processes can occur in electrochemically charged semiconductor NC films by comparing numerical drift-diffusion simulations with experimental data. Both reactions with impurities in the electrolyte solution, as well as reactions occurring on the surface of the nanomaterials themselves, are considered. We show that the Gerischer kinetic model can be used to accurately model the one-electron transfer between charges in the semiconductor NC and oxidant

SUBMITTER: Ubbink RF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11780746 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature