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Sonic hedgehog medulloblastoma cells in co-culture with cerebellar organoids converge towards in vivo malignant cell states.


ABSTRACT:

Background

In the malignant brain tumor sonic hedgehog medulloblastoma (SHH-MB) the properties of cancer cells are influenced by their microenvironment, but the nature of those effects and the phenotypic consequences for the tumor are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to identify the phenotypic properties of SHH-MB cells that were driven by the nonmalignant tumor microenvironment.

Methods

Human induced pluripotent cells (iPSC) were differentiated to cerebellar organoids to simulate the nonmaliganant tumor microenvironment. Tumor spheroids were generated from 2 distinct, long-established SHH-MB cell lines which were co-cultured with cerebellar organoids. We profiled the cellular transcriptomes of malignant and nonmalignant cells by performing droplet-based single-c

SUBMITTER: van Essen MJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11783571 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature