Non-pharmacological interventions for primary hypertension: a systematic review and network meta-analysis protocol.

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Primary hypertension (PH) affects over one billion individuals globally, yet less than 30% achieve controlled blood pressure (BP) with medication. Many patients require a combination of multiple medications to reach targets, but adverse effects and financial burdens undermine adherence. Additionally, prehypertension affects 25%-50% of adults, increasing the risk of cardiovascular complications. Early detection and management of prehypertension are crucial for delaying the need for pharmacological interventions. In recent years, clinical guidelines have increasingly emphasised non-pharmacological interventions for PH management. However, the diversity of non-pharmacological therapies and the inconsistencies in efficacy challenge clinical decision-making. This study aims

SUBMITTER: Chen Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11784332 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature