Fundus camera-based precision monitoring of blood vitamin A level for Wagyu cattle using deep learning.
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ABSTRACT: In the wagyu industry worldwide, high-quality marbling beef is produced by promoting intramuscular fat deposition during cattle fattening stage through dietary vitamin A control. Thus, however, cattle become susceptible to either vitamin A deficiency or excess state, not only influencing cattle performance and beef quality, but also causing health problems. Researchers have been exploring eye photography monitoring methods for cattle blood vitamin A levels based on the relation between vitamin A and retina colour changes. But previous endeavours cannot realise real-time monitoring and their prediction accuracy still need improvement in a practical sense. This study developed a handheld camera system capable of capturing cattle fundus images and predicting vitamin A levels in real time usin
SUBMITTER: Li N
PROVIDER: S-EPMC11790951 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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