A socio-ecological model of the management of leprosy reactions in Indonesia and India using the experiences of affected individuals, family members and healthcare providers.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Leprosy reactions (LR) are immune-mediated complications of leprosy that may be associated with severe and irreversible nerve damage. Non-medical aspects, such as financing, service provision, and healthcare resources in the management of LR are generally overlooked as studies tend to concentrate on clinical features and treatment. Barriers to accessing care and services are a major cause of suboptimal care for people with leprosy. This study aims to explore the barriers to and facilitators of high-quality care and management of LR in two leprosy-endemic countries with different health care models - Indonesia and India - and identify areas for improvement.

Methods

A socio-ecological model was adopted. Data were obtained from 66 interviews with individuals who expe

SUBMITTER: Putri AI 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11792248 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature