The association between insomnia (related symptoms) and glycaemic control: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Insomnia characterised by difficulties in falling asleep and maintaining sleep, and early awaking, is a prevalent worldwide sleep disorder. While previous studies have suggested an association between insomnia and adverse glycaemic control, the evidence remains inconclusive. Therefore, this meta-analysis aims to explore this association.

Methods

Insomnia was assessed based on defined criteria, including related symptoms such as poor sleep quality and low sleep efficiency. Glycaemic control was evaluated using indicators such as fasting plasma glucose, haemoglobin A1c, and the presence of diabetes. A literature search was performed in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. The quality of the included studied was assessed using The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Effect sizes,

SUBMITTER: Chen Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11803432 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature