Surgical prophylaxis in Haydom Lutheran Hospital, Tanzania - learning from a point prevalence survey.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant global health concern, with improper antibiotic use contributing to its rise. Tanzania initiated an AMR action plan in 2017, but comprehensive surveillance and stewardship efforts remain limited. This study focused on evaluating antibiotic use, particularly surgical prophylaxis, in a rural Tanzanian hospital.

Methods

The study was conducted at Haydom Lutheran Hospital in Tanzania in May 2023, using a cross-sectional point prevalence survey. Antibiotic use in all patients admitted for >24 h and those undergoing surgery was recorded, including type, dose, indication and duration. Quality indicators for surgical prophylaxis were assessed.

Results

Among 199 inpatients, 55% received antibiotics, with surgical proph

SUBMITTER: Schrama TJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11804529 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature