Adaptation and validation of a condom-related stigma scale for older adults in China.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Condom use has long been recommended as an effective method for preventing HIV/AIDS. However, a large proportion of older adults in China reported not using condoms, leading to an alarming increase in HIV prevalence among this population. Negative attitudes, especially condom-related stigma, have been identified as the main barrier. However, no condom-related stigma scale has been developed or validated for older adults in the Chinese cultural context. This study aimed to adapt and validate a condom-related stigma scale for older adults (CRSS-OA) in China, based on a scale previously developed for men who have sex with men (CRSS).

Methods

Based on qualitative interviews, we adapted and revised the CRSS to better address the ageism and unique stigma faced by older

SUBMITTER: Peng W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11809071 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature