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Electrophysiological signatures of brain aging in autism spectrum disorder.


ABSTRACT: Recent evidence suggests that structural and functional brain aging is atypical in adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, it remains unclear if oscillatory slowing, a key marker of neurophysiological aging, follows an atypical trajectory in this population. This study examines patterns of age-related oscillatory slowing in adults with ASD, captured by reductions in the brain's peak alpha frequency (PAF). Resting-state electroencephalography (EEG) data from adults (18-70 years) with ASD (N = 93) and non-ASD controls (N = 87) were pooled from three independent datasets. A robust curve-fitting procedure quantified the peak frequency of alpha oscillations (7-13 Hz) across all brain regions. Associations between PAF and age were assessed and compared between groups. Consistent wit

SUBMITTER: Dickinson A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11813168 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature