Area deprivation index predicts annual chronic kidney disease screening and chronic kidney disease development among patients with newly diagnosed hypertension and type 2 diabetes in a large midwestern health system: a retrospective cohort study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

We explore how area deprivation index (ADI), a national ranking of neighbourhood sociodemographic disadvantage is associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) screening and development among patients with newly diagnosed hypertension (HTN) or type 2 diabetes (T2DM).

Methods

Patients (n=235 208) with a new HTN or T2DM diagnosis between 2015 and 2018 in a large healthcare system were followed for 3 years to evaluate CKD screening (one estimated glomerular filtration rate and urinary albumin-to-creatine ratio) and CKD development. Multivariable logistic regression models evaluated associations between ADI quintiles with CKD screening and diagnosis.

Results

Most patients were white (57%) females (55%) with HTN (65%). Few were screened in the first year after di

SUBMITTER: Ingle M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11816419 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature