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Light-Driven Installation of Aminooxyhomolysine on Histones and Its Application for Synthesizing Stable and Site-Specific 3'-DNA-Histone Cross-Links.


ABSTRACT: Histones react with various aldehyde-containing DNA modifications to form reversible but long-lived DNA-histone cross-links. The investigation of their biochemical effects and repair mechanisms has been impeded due to their reversibility and the lack of methods for synthesizing stable and structure-defined DNA-histone cross-links. Herein, we present a visible-light-driven strategy to install an aminooxyhomolysine on a histone at a defined position. Using this method, we synthesized a hydrolytically stable and site-specific 3'-DNA-histone cross-link derived from an abasic DNA lesion. Such an adduct can be efficiently repaired by proteolysis coupled with nuclease excision. This work provides a strategy that can be readily expanded to synthesize DNA-histone cross-links derived from other alde

SUBMITTER: Liu Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11818567 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature