Preclinical evaluation of a hydraulic actuation system with guide tube for robotic cochlear implant electrode insertion.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Automated insertion of the cochlear implant electrode array can reduce the risk of intracochlear trauma. To address this, our group previously developed a hydraulic electrode insertion device, the Cochlea Hydrodrive (CHD), which automates the process using a syringe piston driven by an infusion pump. This study aims to characterize the hydraulic actuation process of the CHD and to preclinically evaluate its design.

Methods

A camera-based motion tracking test setup was developed to obtain hydraulic motion profiles. Various syringes were evaluated for their actuation properties and the optimal syringe was selected. The CHD design was adapted based on the selected syringe, incorporating a slotted stainless steel guide tube to surround the electrode during insertion.

SUBMITTER: Cramer J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11829445 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature