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Causal link between dietary antioxidant vitamins intake, oxidative stress injury biomarkers and colorectal cancer: A Mendelian randomization study.


ABSTRACT: Oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species play a pivotal role in carcinogenesis. Recent studies have indicated a potential reduction in cancer incidence associated with antioxidant intake; however, these results remain controversial. We performed 2-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to explore the causal relationship between dietary antioxidant vitamins (retinol, carotene, vitamin C, and vitamin E), oxidative stress injury biomarkers (GST, CAT, SOD, and GPX), and the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). The genetic instrumental variants (IVs) that had previously shown significant association with dietary antioxidant vitamins and oxidative stress injury biomarkers were screened from the UK Biobank and relevant published studies. The genome-wide association study (GWAS) data for tot

SUBMITTER: Zhao M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11835131 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature