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Diagnosis and Management of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex in a Resource-Limited Setting-A Case Report of a 14-Year-Old Female Zambian Adolescent.


ABSTRACT: Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare multisystemic neurocutaneous syndrome with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. We present a case of a 14-year-old adolescent female who presented with a history of facial angiofibromas since the age of 8 months. Physical examination was remarkable for multiple angiofibromas on the face, and other multiple cutaneous manifestations of TSC. MRI of the head, and abdomen revealed cortical tubers, multiple bilateral periventricular and subependymal nodular lesions, calcifications, and bilateral kidney enlargement with multiple bilateral renal angiomyolipomas of varying sizes in a background of bilateral polycystic kidneys, MRI of the chest was unremarkable. A diagnosis of TSC was made using the clinical diagnostic criteria which consist of major

SUBMITTER: Lienda M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11837062 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature