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Melatonin Regulates Glymphatic Function to Affect Cognitive Deficits, Behavioral Issues, and Blood-Brain Barrier Damage in Mice After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Potential Links to Circadian Rhythms.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a life-threatening cerebrovascular disorder with no specific pharmacological treatment. ICH causes significant behavioral deficits and cognitive impairments. Recent research suggests that circadian rhythm regulation could be a promising therapeutic strategy for ICH. Melatonin has been shown to alleviate glymphatic system (GS) dysfunction by regulating circadian rhythms, thereby improving depressive-like behaviors and postoperative sleep disorders in mice. However, its application in ICH treatment and specific mechanisms are not well understood.

Methods

ICH models were created in 8-to-10-week-old mice using collagenase injection. Circadian rhythm modulation was tested with melatonin and luzindole. Behavioral and cognitive impairmen

SUBMITTER: Chen Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11843476 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature