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Low coverage of hepatitis D virus testing in individuals with hepatitis B virus and HIV, the Netherlands, 2000 to 2022.


ABSTRACT: BackgroundSince 2009, European guidelines recommend individuals with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and HIV be tested for hepatitis D virus (HDV).AimTo analyse HDV testing in individuals with HBV/HIV during routine practice in the Netherlands.MethodsWe assessed data from the ATHENA cohort of people with HIV who were ever HBV surface antigen-positive, aged ≥ 18 years and attended one of 24 HIV treatment centres in the Netherlands during 2000-22. Using longitudinal analysis, we estimated the percentage of individuals ever tested for HDV (antibody or RNA test) over time. In cross-sectional analysis, determinants for ever being tested by end of follow-up were assessed using relative risk regression.ResultsWe identified 1,715 individuals with HBV/HIV; 1,460 (85.1%) and 255 (14.9%) were male and female

SUBMITTER: Boyd A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11843617 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature