Global, regional, and national trends in chronic kidney disease burden (1990-2021): a systematic analysis of the global burden of disease in 2021.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health challenge with diverse etiologies. However, research on the incidence trends of CKD attributable to specific causes remains limited, and the incidence and mortality rates vary across regions. This study aims to identify the patterns and temporal trends of CKD incidence, providing valuable information for the development of targeted prevention strategies and interventions.

Methods

CKD data from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study (1990-2021) were analyzed by sex, region, country, cause, and Socio-demographic Index (SDI). Disease burden was assessed using age-standardized incidence (ASIR), mortality rates (ASMR), and estimated annual percentage changes (EAPC). Decomposition analysis evaluated population aging, grow

SUBMITTER: Chen J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11843816 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature