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ABSTRACT: Purpose
In this study, a comprehensive analysis of costs of chronic kidney disease (CKD) was performed, to understand factors associated with the economic burden of the disease in a multicentre international framework.Methods
The impact on costs of demographics, socio-economics, clinical, and functional variables was tested in 2204 subjects aged 75 years or more attending outpatient clinics in Europe using a multicentre 2-year prospective cohort study. By means of collected resources consumption and unit cost data a comprehensive cost database was built and then investigated using multilevel regression modeling.Results
Overall, hospitalization, medications and specialist visits were the main cost items, with a notable variability among countries. Estimated yearly co
SUBMITTER: Balducci F
PROVIDER: S-EPMC11850571 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature