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Real-World Efficacy and Safety of Apixaban vs. Warfarin in Obese Atrial Fibrillation Patients: Propensity Matching Analysis.


ABSTRACT: Background/Objectives: The use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in obese patients is scarcely studied despite having many advantages over warfarin. Consequently, this study aims to assess the real-world safety and effectiveness of apixaban compared to warfarin in treating atrial fibrillation (AF) in obese patients. Methods: A retrospective cohort study examined consecutive AF patients with a BMI of ≥ 30 kg/m2 treated with apixaban or warfarin. Patients were started on these medications between January 2015 and December 2021. Efficacy outcomes included ischemic stroke and venous thromboembolism (VTE) occurrences, while safety outcomes encompassed bleeding incidents and mortality rates. Outcomes were assessed following propensity score matching. Results:

SUBMITTER: Algethami A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11853457 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature