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Relationship of comprehensive dietary antioxidant index and hypothyroidism risk: evidence from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2007-2012.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Hypothyroidism is a common thyroid disease affecting the health of the global population and oxidative stress and inflammation are involved in the pathophysiological process of hypothyroidism. Comprehensive dietary antioxidant index (CDAI), representing the overall dietary antioxidant capacity, has been proved to be associated with a variety of diseases. However, association between CDAI and hypothyroidism risk remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the association of CDAI and hypothyroidism risk.

Methods

Data of this study were extracted from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) database 2007-2012. CDAI, represents the overall dietary nutrients capacity, was calculated by selenium, zinc, magnesium, vitamin A, C and E. Thyroid stimu

SUBMITTER: Chang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11853717 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature