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Pre- and post-diagnosis dietary patterns and overall survival in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer: a prospective cohort study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Previous studies have examined the associations between individual foods or nutrients, but few studies have considered dietary patterns associated with ovarian cancer (OC) survival.

Methods

In a prospective cohort study, we examined the association between pre-diagnosis and post-diagnosis overall diet, including changes from pre-diagnosis to post-diagnosis, and overall survival (OS) in 560 patients with OC. Dietary intake was collected using a valid 111-item food frequency questionnaire. Principal component analysis was performed to determine the dietary patterns. Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to assess the hazard ratio (HRs) and 95% confidence interval (CIs).

Results

Two dietary patterns were identified: Balanced and nutritious patter

SUBMITTER: Qin Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11869420 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature