Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Blood Pressure in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review of Clinical Trials.

ABSTRACT:

Background and aims

Hypertension exacerbates cardiovascular risks in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), necessitating effective blood pressure (BP) management. Vitamin D deficiency is common in T1DM patients and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the impact of vitamin D supplementation on BP in T1DM patients.

Methods

PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, and Google Scholar were searched until March 2024. Clinical trials reported BP outcomes in patients with T1DM after vitamin D supplementation were included. Other types of studies and studies that did not report BP outcomes and those that had populations other than patients with T1DM were excluded. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) too

SUBMITTER: Ebrahimi R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11872689 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature