Application of the SWOT-IE to improve stormwater management via a nature-based solution in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

ABSTRACT: One significant challenge in stormwater management is the limited involvement of stakeholders in decision-making. As urban areas face increasing storm-related challenges, it is crucial to integrate nature-based solutions and stakeholder participation to enhance stormwater resilience. This study evaluated five solutions-green roof, grass swale, vegetation buffer zone, rain garden, and sunken green space - to determine their strategic positioning using the Internal-External matrix. An online questionnaire survey was conducted to gather expert input, ensuring a structured and judgment-based assessment. The study was performed at Merdeka Square, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, a heritage site with unique urban constraints. Results identified grass swale and rain garden as the most effective solutions,

SUBMITTER: Khoshhalshaghaji F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11876868 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature