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Abuse-deterrent formulations and opioid-related harms in North Carolina, 2010-2018.


ABSTRACT: Abuse-deterrent formulations of opioid analgesics (ADFs) were introduced to reduce opioid-related harms among pain patients, but postmarketing study results have been mixed. However, these studies may be subject to bias from selection criteria, comparator choice, and potential confounding by "indication," highlighting the need for thorough study design considerations. In a sample of privately insured patients prescribed ADF or non-ADF extended-release/long-acting (ER/LA) opioids in North Carolina, we implemented a version of the prevalent new-user design to evaluate the relationship between ADFs and opioid use disorder (OUD, n = 235) and opioid overdose (n = 18) through 6 months of follow-up using inverse probability-weighted cumulative incidence functions and Fine-Gray models. The weighte

SUBMITTER: DiPrete BL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11879559 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature