Dietary total antioxidant capacity and risk of prediabetes and diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of 170,919 participants.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Observational studies have assessed the association between total antioxidant capacity of the diet and risk of diabetes mellitus. However, results from these studies were not entirely consistent. In the current systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis, we aimed to determine the association between dietary total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and the risk of prediabetes and diabetes mellitus.

Methods

A systematic literature search of authentic electronic resources including PubMed/Medline, Embase, Scopus, ISI Web of Science and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) was carried out to find the relevant articles published up to November 2024. Random-effects or fixed-effects models were used to aggregate the relative risks (RRs) and their 95% confidence

SUBMITTER: Li R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11893433 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature