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A Scoping Review of Infrared Spectroscopy and Machine Learning Methods for Head and Neck Precancer and Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

This scoping review aimed to provide both researchers and practitioners with an overview of how machine learning (ML) methods are applied to infrared spectroscopy for the diagnosis and prognosis of head and neck precancer and cancer.

Methods

A subject headings and keywords search was conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, and Scopus on 14 January 2024, using predefined search algorithms targeting studies that integrated infrared spectroscopy and ML methods in head and neck precancer/cancer research. The results were managed through the COVIDENCE systematic review platform.

Results

Fourteen studies met the eligibility criteria, which were defined by IR spectroscopy techniques, ML methodology, and a focus on head and neck precancer/cancer research involving human subj

SUBMITTER: Alajaji SA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11899414 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature